Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321768418
ISBN 13: 978-0-32176-841-4

Chapter 3 - Structure and Stereochemistry of Alkanes - Problems - Page 95: Problem 3-7 b

Answer

The more common name for the ( 2-methylpropyl ) group is: Isobutyl group.

Work Step by Step

1. Write the biggest carbon chain, and number its carbons: - It is: "Propyl", so we must draw this chain: $^1CH_3 - ^2CH_2 - ^3CH_2 - $ 2. Now, add the other group: - Since it is represented by: "2-methyl", we should attach a methyl group ($CH_3-$) to the second carbon of the chain, which will lose a hydrogen to do such thing. 3. Finally, name it properly: - As we can see at the top of page 92, ( 2-methylpropyl ) is a "Isobutyl Group"
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