Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321768418
ISBN 13: 978-0-32176-841-4

Chapter 2 - Structure and Properties of Organic Molecules - Problems - Page 56: Problem 2-6

Answer

The central carbon has two pi bonds, one on each side. pi bonds are formed between aligned p-orbitals of the carbons.

Work Step by Step

The central carbon is sp hybridized and so has 2 p-orbitals. The two carbons on the sides are sp2 hybridized and so each has 1 p-orbital. For the central carbon to have pi bonds with both carbons, the p-orbitals of central carbon must be 90 degrees from one another (in 2 different planes). The p-orbitals of the side carbons must align with one of the p-orbitals of the central carbon (be in the same plane/ have the same angling). Therefore, the p-orbitals of the side carbons are 90 degrees to each other, which means the =CH2 groups are also 90 degrees to each other.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.