Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 9 - Electrons in Atoms and the Periodic Table - Exercises - Questions - Page 316: 20

Answer

1s $\lt$ 2s $\lt$ 2p $\lt$ 3s $\lt$ 3p $\lt$ 4s $\lt$ 3d $\lt$ 4p $\lt$ 5s

Work Step by Step

1s $\lt$ 2s $\lt$ 2p $\lt$ 3s $\lt$ 3p $\lt$ 4s $\lt$ 3d $\lt$ 4p $\lt$ 5s This is the order of quantum mechanical orbits through 5s. The 4s orbital gets filled earlier as compared to the 3d orbital because the 4s orbital has lower energy. The Aufbau Rule states that the orbitals get filled in order of their increasing energies.
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