Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 8 - Quantities in Chemical Reactions - Exercises - Problems - Page 274: 24

Answer

(a) 14 mol $CO_{2}$, 18 mol $H_{2}O$ (b) 2.8 mol $CO_{2}$, 3.7 mol $H_{2}O$ (c) 0.167 mol $CO_{2}$, 0.223 mol $H_{2}O$ (d) 0.0335 mol $CO_{2}$, 0.0446 mol $H_{2}O$

Work Step by Step

(a) $4.6\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}\times\frac{3\,mol\,CO_{2}}{1\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}}=14\,mol\,CO_{2}$ $4.6\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}\times\frac{4\,mol\,H_{2}O}{1\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}}=18\,mol\,H_{2}O$ (b) $4.6\,mol\,O_{2}\times\frac{3\,mol\,CO_{2}}{5\,mol\,O_{2}}=2.8\,mol\,CO_{2}$ $4.6\,mol\,O_{2}\times\frac{4\,mol\,H_{2}O}{5\,mol\,O_{2}}=3.7\,mol\,H_{2}O$ (c) $0.0558\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}\times\frac{3\,mol\,CO_{2}}{1\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}}=0.167\,mol\,CO_{2}$ $0.0558\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}\times\frac{4\,mol\,H_{2}O}{1\,mol\,C_{3}H_{8}}=0.223\,mol\,H_{2}O$ (d) $0.0558\,mol\,O_{2}\times\frac{3\,mol\,CO_{2}}{5\,mol\,O_{2}}=0.0335\,mol\,CO_{2}$ $0.0558\,mol\,O_{2}\times\frac{4\,mol\,H_{2}O}{5\,mol\,O_{2}}=0.0446\,mol\,H_{2}O$
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