Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 3 - Matter and Energy - Exercises - Cumulative Problems - Page 90: 92

Answer

Therefore the final temperature of the aluminum sample is 95.1$^{\circ}$ C

Work Step by Step

We will use the equation $q=mc\Delta t$ q = heat transferred m = mass c = specific heat $\Delta t $ = change in temperature plug in the values. $2.87 \times 10^{3}$ = (53.2) (0.9) ($\Delta t $) ***We multiply 53.2 times 0.9 and then divide $2.87 \times 10^{3}$ by that answer *** solve using a calculator $ \Delta t = 59.9 ^{\circ} $ Therefore the temperature change is $1.82^{\circ}$ The initial temp is 155 so the final temp= initial temp - $ \Delta t$ = 155 - 59.9 = 95.1 Therefore the final temperature is 95.1$^{\circ}$ C
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