Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 16 - Oxidation and Reduction - Exercises - Problems - Page 605: 90

Answer

Overall reaction that occurs in Lead-acid storage battery: $Pb(s) + PbO_{2}(s) + 2H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) -> 2PbSO_{4}(s) + 2H_{2}O(l)$

Work Step by Step

First, write both balanced half reactions occur in lead-acid storage battery and add those equations to get the overall reaction. Anode reaction:$ Pb(s) + SO_{4}^{2-} -> PbSO_{4} + 2e^{-}$ Cathode reaction: $PbO_{2} + 4H^{+} + SO_{4}^{2-} + 2e^{-} -> PbSO_{4} + 2H_{2}O$ No. of electrons are same in both the equations. So, we don't need to multiply with co-efficient before adding those equations. After adding the equations, we get $Pb(s) + PbO_{2}(s) + 2H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) -> 2PbSO_{4}(s) + 2H_{2}O(l)$ [Note: $2H^{+} + SO_{4}^{2-} = H_{2}SO_{4}$]
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.