Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 13 - Solutions - Exercises - Problems - Page 482: 102

Answer

a. -0.18°C. b. -0.87°C. c. -2.6°C. d. -11°C.

Work Step by Step

We know $\Delta$t= (molality x R ) R= 1.86 C kg/mol a. Given molality =0.100M $\Delta$t = (0.100m x 1.86 C kg/mol)= 0.18 C So, freezing point of water = 0-0.18 C= -0.18°C. b. Given molality =0.469 M $\Delta$t= (0.469m x 1.86 C kg/mol)= 0.87 C So, freezing point of water = 0-0.87 C= -0.87°C. c. Given molality =1.44 M $\Delta$t= (1.44m x 1.86 C kg/mol)= 2.6 C So, freezing point of water = 0-2.6C= -2.6°C. d. Given molality =5.89M $\Delta$t= (5.89m x 1.86 C kg/mol)= 11 C So, freezing point of water = 0-11 C= -11°C.
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