Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032191029X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32191-029-5

Chapter 13 - Solutions - Exercises - Cumulative Problems - Page 483: 126

Answer

$3.4\times10^{2}\,g/mol$

Work Step by Step

$\Delta T_{f}=1.3^{\circ}C$ $K_{f}=1.86\frac{^{\circ}C\,kg\,solvent}{mol\,solute}$ Molality $m=\frac{\Delta T_{f}}{K_{f}}=\frac{1.3}{1.86}\frac{mol\,solute}{kg\,solvent}=0.6989\frac{mol\,solute}{kg\,solvent}$ $m=\frac{\text{Moles solute}}{\text{Kilograms solvent}}\implies \text{Moles solute}=m\times\text{Kilograms solvent}$ $=(0.6989\times0.1500)mol=0.104835\,mol$ Molar mass= $\frac{\text{Mass in grams}}{\text{Number of moles}}=\frac{35.9\,g}{0.104835\,mol}=3.4\times10^{2}\,g/mol$
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