General Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1-28505-137-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-137-6

Chapter 3 - Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations - Questions and Problems - Page 121: 3.81

Answer

5.87 mol $O_{2}$

Work Step by Step

Balanced chemical reaction: 4 Fe (s) + 3 $O_{2}$ (g) ${\longrightarrow}$ 2 $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ (g) 3 moles oxygen produce 2 moles $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ . To find out how many moles oxygen produce 3.91 mol $Fe_{2}O_{3}$, the conversion factor should be: $\frac{3_{mole (O_{2})}}{2_{mol (Fe_{2}O_{3})}}$. So the number of moles of oxygen needed to produce 3.91 moles $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ is: 3.91 mol $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ x $\frac{3_{mole (O_{2})}}{2_{mol (Fe_{2}O_{3})}}$ = 5.865 mol $O_{2}$ or 5.87 mol $O_{2}$
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