General Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1-28505-137-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-137-6

Chapter 3 - Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations - Questions and Problems - Page 121: 3.74

Answer

Molecular formula is $B_{2}H_{6}$ .

Work Step by Step

Strategy: 1- Find the empirical formula mass. 2- by dividing molecular mass with empirical formula mass, we can find the number that empirical formula mass must be multiplied to find the molecular formula. The empirical formula mass for $BH_{3}$ : 1x11.0 + 3x1.0 = 14.0 amu We are given the molecular mass of compound 28 amu, so we can find the number empirical formula mass must be multiplied to find the molecular mass: n = $\frac{Molecular mass}{empirical (formula-mass)}$ n = $\frac{28}{14}$ = 2 So molecular formula should be $(BH_{3})_2$ Therefore molecular formula is $B_{2}H_{6}$ .
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