General Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1-28505-137-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-137-6

Chapter 1 - Chemistry and Measurement - Questions and Problems - Page 33: 1.38

Answer

The mass of hydrogen given off during the reaction is 0.2 g.

Work Step by Step

1- Step one: Apply the law of conservation of mass for this chemical reaction: m (of iron wire) + m (of diluted hydrochloric acid) = m (of hydrogen gas) + m (of content left in beaker) 2- Step two: Replace the mass of iron wire, mass diluted hydrochloric acid and mass of content left in beaker: 5.6 g + 15.0 g = m (of hydrogen gas) + 20.4 g 3- Step three: find the mass of carbon dioxide 20.6 g = m (of hydrogen gas) + 20.4 g 20.6 g – 20.4 g = m (of hydrogen gas) m (of hydrogen gas) = 0.2 g
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