Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 007351117X
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-117-7

Chapter 1 - Problems - Page 38: 1.70

Answer

See explanation below.

Work Step by Step

The scale markings are 0.2 cm apart. The end of the metal strip falls between the mark for 7.4 cm and 7.6 cm. If we assume that one can divide the space between markings into fourths, the uncertainty is one-fourth the separation between the marks. Therefore, since the end of the metal strip falls between 7.45 and 7.55 we can report its length as 7.50 ± 0.05 cm. If the assumption is that one can divide the space between markings into halves, only then the result is 7.5 ±0.1 cm.
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