Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 007351117X
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-117-7

Chapter 1 - Problems - Page 36: 1.38

Answer

(a) $9.626cm^3$ (b) $64.92g$

Work Step by Step

$(a)$ First, we subtract the weight of the empty vial from the full vial to get the weight of the mercury. $185.56g - 55.32g = 130.24g$ We can multiply by the density to get the volume. $g$ cancels out to give us $cm^3$. $130.24g *\dfrac{1cm^3}{13.53g}$ $$9.626cm^3$$ $(b)$ To find the weight of a vial of water, multiply the volume we calculated by the density of water $(d=0.997g/cm^3)$ and remember to add the weight of the empty vial itself. $9.626cm^3 * \dfrac{0.997g}{cm^3} + 55.32g$ $$64.92g$$
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