Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 7 - Section 7.8 - Energy in Chemical Reactions - Additional Questions and Problems - Page 249: 7.98a

Answer

Balanced chemical equation: $3NO_2(g) + H_2O(g) --\gt 2HNO_3(g) + NO(g)$

Work Step by Step

1. Identify the reactants and products, and write the unbalanced equation: Reactants: $NO_2$ and water in the air : $H_2O(g)$ Products: $HNO_3$ and nitrogen oxide: $NO$ $NO_2(g) + H_2O(g) --\gt HNO_3(g) + NO(g)$ 2. Balance the number of hydrogen atoms, by putting a "2" as the coefficient of $HNO_3$ $NO_2(g) + H_2O(g) --\gt 2HNO_3(g) + NO(g)$ 3. Balance the number of nitrogen and oxygen atoms, by putting a "3" as the coefficient of $NO_2$: $3NO_2(g) + H_2O(g) --\gt 2HNO_3(g) + NO(g)$ - The equation is completely balanced.
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