Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 7 - Section 7.8 - Energy in Chemical Reactions - Additional Questions and Problems - Page 249: 7.97a

Answer

Balanced chemical equation: $2NH_3(g) + 5F_2(g) --\gt N_2F_4(g) + 6HF(g)$

Work Step by Step

1. Identify the products and reactants, and write the unbalanced equation: Reactants: $NH_3$ and $F_2$ Products: $N_2F_4$ and $HF$ $NH_3(g) + F_2(g) --\gt N_2F_4(g) + HF(g)$ 2. Balance the number o nitrogen atoms, by putting a "2" in the front of $NH_3$. $2NH_3(g) + F_2(g) --\gt N_2F_4(g) + HF(g)$ 3. Balance the number o hydrogen atoms, by putting a "6" in the front of $HF$. $2NH_3(g) + F_2(g) --\gt N_2F_4(g) + 6HF(g)$ 3. There is a total of 10 $F$ atoms on the products side. Balance the number o fluorine atoms, by putting a "5" in the front of $F_2$. $2NH_3(g) + 5F_2(g) --\gt N_2F_4(g) + 6HF(g)$
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