Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 3 - Section 3.6 - Specific Heat - Questions and Problems - Page 75: 3.37c

Answer

The energy lost during this process is equal to 904 calories or 3780 joules.

Work Step by Step

$$\Delta T = T_2 - T_1 = (-42.0 ^oC) - (60.5^o C) = -102.5^o C$$ Calories: $$Heat = m \times \Delta T \times SH$$ $$Heat = (15.0 \space g)(-102.5 ^oC)(0.588 \space cal/g \space ^o C) = -904 \space cal$$ Joules: $$Heat = m \times \Delta T \times SH$$ $$Heat = (15.0 \space g)(-102.5 ^oC)(2.46 \space J/g \space ^o C) = -3782 \space J$$ 3 significant figures: $-3780 \space J$
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