Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321908449
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-844-5

Chapter 2 - Section 2.6 - Problem Solving Using Unit Conversion - Questions and Problems - Page 45: 2.54c

Answer

There are 90 mL of alcohol in a 0.750 L bottle of wine,

Work Step by Step

1. Identify the conversion factors. - We need to convert from "L(wine)" to "mL(alcohol)". Looking at the table 2.7 (Page 38), we can see that: $1$ $L $ $ = 1000$ $mL$ and the exercise gives: $100\%$ $wine = 12\%$ $alcohol$ 2. Calculate the value of alcohol in milliliters, using the conversion factors: $0.750$ $L(wine) \times \frac{1000mL}{1L} \times \frac{12\%(alcohol)}{100\%(wine)} = 90$ $mL (alcohol)$ 3. Adjust the number to the correct number of significant figures. - The used number that has the fewest number of significant figures is "12%", with 2. Therefore, the result of the multiplication must have 2 SFs. $90$ $mL = 90$ $mL$
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