Chemistry 12th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078021510
ISBN 13: 978-0-07802-151-0

Chapter 13 - Chemical Kinetics - Questions & Problems - Page 609: 13.5

Answer

$a) -\frac{[\Delta H]}{\Delta t}$ = $-\frac{[\Delta I_{2}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $\frac{[\Delta HI]}{\Delta t}$ $b) -\frac{1}{5}$$\frac{[\Delta Br^{-}]}{\Delta t}$ = -$\frac{[\Delta BrO_{3}]}{\Delta t}$ = -$\frac{1}{6}$$\frac{[\Delta H^{+}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$$\frac{[Br_{2}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$$\frac{[H_{2}O}{\Delta t}$

Work Step by Step

Given an equation aA → bB, use the relation: $\frac{1}{a}\frac{[\Delta A]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{b}\frac{[\Delta B]}{\Delta t}$ $a) -\frac{[\Delta H]}{\Delta t}$ = $-\frac{[\Delta I_{2}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ $\frac{[\Delta HI]}{\Delta t}$ $b) -\frac{1}{5}$$\frac{[\Delta Br^{-}]}{\Delta t}$ = -$\frac{[\Delta BrO_{3}]}{\Delta t}$ = -$\frac{1}{6}$$\frac{[\Delta H^{+}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$$\frac{[Br_{2}]}{\Delta t}$ = $\frac{1}{3}$$\frac{[H_{2}O}{\Delta t}$
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