Essential Cell Biology, 4th Edition

Published by Garland Science
ISBN 10: 0815344546
ISBN 13: 978-0-81534-454-4

Chapter 5 - DNA and Chromosomes - Questions - Page 187: Question 5-2

Answer

9% $2.81 \times 10^{-9}$ nm Histone octamers occupy about 9% of the nuclear volume. DNA occupies about 9% of the nuclear volume. Together they occupy about 18% of the nuclear volume.

Work Step by Step

Step 1 : Volume of the histone octamers Solution: $\pi r^{2}h = \pi \frac{9}{2}^2(5)(32\times10^{6}) =1.02\times10^{10} [nm^{3}]$ Step 2 : Find the volume of the nucleus Solution: Diameter $6 \mu m = 6000 nm $ Radius = $3000 nm$ $\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = 1.13 \times10^{11} [nm^{3}]$ Step 3: What fraction of the total volume of the nucleus do the histone octamers occupy? $\frac{1.02\times10^{10} [nm^{3}]}{1.13\times10^{11} [nm^{3}]} = 0.09
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