Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function, 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073403717
ISBN 13: 978-0-07340-371-7

Chapter 17 - Section 17.1 - Overview of the Endocrine System - Before You Go On - Page 633: 3

Answer

The main distinction between exocrine and endocrine gland is that exocrine glands have ducts and endocrine glands release hormones directly into blood.

Work Step by Step

The secretions of exocrine glands are enzymes and mucous substances whereas secretions of endocrine glands are known as hormones. Exocrine glands are simple whereas endocrine glands are complex in structure. Target is located very close to exocrine glands. The target for endocrine hormones are a bit far compared to exocrine glands. Rapid response is shown by exocrine glands whereas endocrine hormones take time to reach the target organ and hence a delay is seen. Exocrine secretions are for short term control whereas endocrine secretions are for a long term control Examples of endocrine glands: Thyroid, adrenal gland, endocrine pancreas, Pituitary gland and thymus Examples of exocrine glands include salivary glands, gastric glands, exocrine pancreas and sweat glands
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