Answer
The cerebral cortex may have as many as 15 million neurons. These include two main types of cells , stellate neurons, and pyramidal cells The stellate cells have ovid cell bodies with dendrites going in all directions. The pyramidal cells have a conical shape; their tall axons pont to the surface of the cortex and grow thick dendrites with many branches. and dendritic spines. The base grows horizontal dendrites and an axon which grows into the white matter. These cells connect the cerebral cortex with other parts of the cortex and other parts of the CNS; they are output neurons.
Work Step by Step
The stellates cells receive incoming sensory stimuli; they process information locally. The pyramidal cells, on the other hand, are the main output neurons of the cortex , They are the only neural fibers that connect the cortex with other parts of the central nervous system.