Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function, 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073403717
ISBN 13: 978-0-07340-371-7

Chapter 10 - Section 10.3 - Study Guide - Assess Your Learning Outcomes - Page 371: 6

Answer

6A. Deep transverse perineal muscle; Location: in deep perineal space Action: anchors perineal body, and supports vaginal and urethral canals Origin: ischiopubic rami Insertion: perineal body Innervation: pudendal nerve 6B. Compressor urethrae muscle -- found only in females Location; deep perineal space Action: aids in retention of urine Origin: ischiopubic rami Insertion: both meet inferior to external urethral sphincter Innervation: pudendal nerve; spinal nerves S2-S4 plus pelvic splanchnic nerve 6C. External anal sphincter Location: in anal triangle Action: retains feces until voluntary voiding Origin. coccyx and perineal body Insertion: encircles anal canal and anal orifice Innervation: pudendal nerve; spinal nerves S2-S4 and pelvic splanchnic nerve

Work Step by Step

The compressor urethrae muscle is the only muscle that is found in human females but not in males.
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