Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function, 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073403717
ISBN 13: 978-0-07340-371-7

Chapter 10 - Section 10.1 - Study Guide - Assess Your Learning Outcomes - Page 371: 2

Answer

The functions of muscles are movement, stability, control of body openings and passages, heat production, and glycemic control.

Work Step by Step

The functions of muscles are movement, stability, control of body openings and passages, heat production, and glycemic control. Movement - muscles enable us to move individual body parts. Stability - muscles maintain posture by preventing unwanted movements. Control of body openings and passages - muscles around the mouth allow for food intake and retention of food while chewing. Muscles around the urethra and anus control the elimination of wastes. Heat production - Skeletal muscles produce as much as 85% of one's body heat. Glycemic control - Skeletal muscles absorb, store, and use a large share of glucose and play a highly significant role in the stabilization of blood glucose levels.
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