Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 3 - Section 3.4 - Arc Length and Area of a Sector - 3.4 Problem Set - Page 155: 41

Answer

$\frac{6}{\pi}\approx1.91$ km

Work Step by Step

We know that the length of the arc $s$ cut off by $\theta$ can be calculated as $s=r\theta$. Therefore, we also know that $r=\frac{s}{\theta}$. We are given that $\theta=150^{\circ}$ and $s=5$ km. We can convert $\theta$ to radians by multiplying $\theta$ by $\frac{\pi}{180}$. $\theta=150^{\circ}=150(\frac{\pi}{180})=\frac{150\pi}{180}=\frac{5\pi}{6}$ Therefore, $r=\frac{5}{\frac{5\pi}{6}}=5\times\frac{6}{5\pi}=\frac{5\times6}{5\pi}=\frac{30}{5\pi}=\frac{30\div5}{5\pi\div5}=\frac{6}{\pi}\approx1.91$ km.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.