Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 3 - Section 3.4 - Arc Length and Area of a Sector - 3.4 Problem Set - Page 153: 13

Answer

$\frac{35\pi}{4}\approx27.49$ in

Work Step by Step

We know that the length of the arc $s$ cut off by $\theta$ can be calculated as $s=r\theta$. We are given that $\theta=315^{\circ}$ and $r=5$ in. To convert $\theta$ to radians, we must multiply $\theta$ by $\frac{\pi}{180}$. $\theta=315^{\circ}=315(\frac{\pi}{180})=\frac{315\pi}{180}=\frac{7\pi}{4}$ Therefore, $s=\frac{7\pi}{4}(5)=\frac{7\pi}{4}\times5=\frac{7\pi\times5}{4}=\frac{35\pi}{4}\approx27.49$ in.
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