Elementary Statistics (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321836960
ISBN 13: 978-0-32183-696-0

Chapter 6 - Normal Probability Distributions - 6-3 Applications of Normal Distributions - Basic Skills and Concepts - Page 268: 23

Answer

a) $99.88$% b) $98.9$% c) $59.5$ to $73.4$ inches

Work Step by Step

a) We first must find the $z$-scores for each of the ends of the range: $\frac{56−63.8}{2.6}=-3.0$ $\frac{75−63.8}{2.6}=4.3$ Using a table of $z$-scores and subtracting the two $z$-scores, we can find that $100(1−0.0012)=99.88$ % of women are in this range. b) We use the same process for men: $\frac{56−69.5}{2.4}=−5.625$ $\frac{75−69.5}{2.4}=2.29$ Using a table of $z$-scores and subtracting the two $z$-scores, we can find that $98.9$ % of men are in this range. c) Using a table of $z$-scores, we can find that $z=±1.65$. We now consider the tallest men and the shortest women to get: $max=(1.65)(2.4)+69.5=73.4$ in $min=−(1.65)(2.6)+63.8=59.5$ in
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