Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 2 - Graphs and Functions - 2.1 Rectangular Coordinates and Graphs - 2.1 Exercises - Page 193: 33

Answer

$$\color {blue}{\bf\text{No, the points are not collinear}}$$

Work Step by Step

For clarity lets start by naming our points: $A=(-7,4)$ $B=(6,-2)$ $C=(-1,1)$ First, we'll use the distance formula for the distance between each pair of points: $d(P,Q)=\sqrt{(x_{P}-x_{Q})^2+(y_{P}-y_{Q})^2}$ $AB= \sqrt{(-7-6)^2+(4-(-2))^2}$ $AB= \sqrt{(-13)^2+6^2}$ $AB= \sqrt{169+36}$ $AB= \sqrt{205}$ $AC= \sqrt{(-7-(-1))^2+(4-1)^2}$ $AC= \sqrt{(-6)^2+3^2}$ $AC= \sqrt{36+9}$ $AC= \sqrt{45}$ $BC= \sqrt{(6-(-1))^2+(-2-1 )^2}$ $BC= \sqrt{7^2+(-3 )^2}$ $BC= \sqrt{49+9}$ $BC= \sqrt{58}$ Now that we have the lengths of the sides, $AB= \sqrt{205}$, $AC= \sqrt{45}$, $BC=\sqrt{58}$, we can see if the two shortest equal the longest. $\sqrt{58}+\sqrt{45}=\sqrt{205}$ Which is $\bf \text{False}$, so: $$\color {blue}{\bf\text{No, the points are not collinear}}$$
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