Precalculus (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 013421742X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-742-0

Chapter 1 - Equations and Inequalities - 1.5 Applications and Modeling with Quadratic Equations - 1.5 Exercises - Page 132: 46

Answer

(a) it will not reach this height. (b) $1\ sec$

Work Step by Step

(a) Step 1. Given $s=-16t^2+v_0t$, with $v_0=16$, we have $s=-16t^2+16t$ Step 2. To reach a height of $80\ ft$, we get $80=-16t^2+16t$ or $t^2-t+5=0$ Step 3. Let $a=1, b=-1, c=5$, use quadratic formula we found there is no real solution, meaning it will not reach this height. (b) For reaching the ground, we have $s=0$, thus $-16t^2+16t=0$ which gives $t=0, 1\ sec$. Discard $t=0$ because it is the starting time, we have $t=1\ sec$
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