Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 4 - Number Representation and Calculation - 4.2 Number Bases in Positional Systems - Exercise Set 4.2 - Page 226: 44

Answer

$11210_{\text{three}}$

Work Step by Step

The place values of base three are: $...,3^5, 3^4, 3^3, 3^2, 3^1, 1$. The place values that are less than or equal to $129$ are $3^4, 3^3$, $3^2$, $3^1$, and $1$ Divide $129$ by $3^4$ or $81$ to obtain: $129 \div 81 = 1$ remainder $48$ Divide the remainder $48$ by $3^3$ or $27$ to obtain: $48 \div 27 = 1$ remainder $21$ Divide the remainder $21$ by $3^2$ or $9$ to obtain: $21 \div 9 = 2$ remainder $3$ Divide the remainder $3$ by $3^1$ or $3$ to obtain: $3 \div 3 = 1$ remainder $0$ Divide the remainder $0$ by $1$ to obtain: $0\div 1 = 0$ remainder $0$ Thus, $129=(1 \times 3^4) + (1 \times 3^3) + (2 \times 3^2) + (1 \times 3^1) + (0 \times 1) \\129=11210_{\text{three}}$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.