Discrete Mathematics with Applications 4th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 0-49539-132-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-49539-132-6

Chapter 10 - Graphs and Trees - Exercise Set 10.1 - Page 640: 27

Answer

a. No b. Yes

Work Step by Step

a. This is impossible. Modeling the situation as a graph, where two people have an edge between them if they are friends, such a graph would need a total degree of 45, which is odd, so this is impossible as total degree of a graph must always be even. This is because addition of any edge to a graph adds 2 to its total degree (adds 1 to the degree of each vertex it touches). Therefore, this is impossible. b. This is possible. consider the case where everyone is friends with each other. It satisfies the conditions.
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