Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.9 Exercises - Page 1062: 21

Answer

$\dfrac{312,500 \pi}{7}$

Work Step by Step

Conversion of rectangular to spherical coordinates is as follows: $x=\rho \sin \phi \cos \theta; y=\rho \sin \phi \sin \theta;z=\rho \cos \phi$ and $\rho=\sqrt {x^2+y^2+z^2}$; $\cos \phi =\dfrac{z}{\rho}$; $\cos \theta=\dfrac{x}{\rho \sin \phi}$\ Here, we have $(x^2+y^2+z^2)^2=\rho^4$ $I=\int_0^{\pi} \int_{0}^{2 \pi}\int_{0}^{5} (\rho^4) (\rho^2) \sin \phi d\rho d\theta d\phi$ or, $I=\int_0^{\pi} \int_{0}^{2 \pi}\int_{0}^{5} \rho^6 \sin \phi d\rho d\theta d\phi$ or, $I=\int_0^{\pi} \sin \phi d\phi \times \int_{0}^{2 \pi}d\theta \times \int_{0}^{5} \rho^6 d\rho $ or, $I=[-\cos \phi]_0^{\pi} [\theta]_{0}^{2 \pi} [\dfrac{\rho^7}{7}]_0^5$ or, $I=(2 \pi) (1+1) \times \dfrac{78125}{7}$ or, $I=\dfrac{312,500 \pi}{7}$
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