Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.6 Exercises - Page 1040: 5

Answer

$12 \sin^{-1} (\dfrac{2}{3})$

Work Step by Step

The surface area of the surface can be written as: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+(f_x)^2+(f_y)^2} dx \ dy$ and, $\iint_{D} dA$ is the projection of the surface on the xy-plane. Now, the area of the given surface is: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt{1+(0)^2+(\dfrac{-y}{\sqrt {9-y^2}})^2} dA $ and, $\iint_{D} dA$ is the area of the region inside $D$. Therefore, $A(S)=\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{2} \sqrt{1+(0)^2+(\dfrac{-y}{\sqrt {9-y^2}})^2} dy dx \\ =\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{2} \sqrt {\dfrac{9-y^2+y^2}{9-y^2}} dy dx \\ =\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{2}[\dfrac{3}{9-y^2}] dy dx\\ = \int_0^4 3 \sin^{-1} \dfrac{2}{3} dx \\ =[ 3x \sin^{-1} (\dfrac{2}{3}]_0^4 \\ = 12 \sin^{-1} (\dfrac{2}{3})$
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