Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.3 Exercises - Page 1019: 14

Answer

$\dfrac{243}{8}$

Work Step by Step

We need to express the domain $D$ in the Type-1 as: $ D=\left\{ (x, y) | 0 \leq x\leq 3, \ x^2 \leq y \leq 3x \right\} $ Thus, $\iint_{D} xy dA=\int_{0}^{3} \int_{x^2}^{3x} xy \ dy \ dx \\= \int_0^3 [\dfrac{xy^2}{2}]_{x^2}^{3x} dx \\ = \int_0^3 \dfrac{x(3x)^2} {2}- \dfrac{x(x^2)^2}{2}dx \\ = [\dfrac{9}{8}x^4-\dfrac{1}{12} x^{6}]_0^3 \\= \dfrac{243}{8}$ Next, we need to express the domain $D$ in the Type-2 as: $ D=\left\{ (x, y) | 0 \leq y \leq 9, \ y/3 \leq x \leq \sqrt y \right\} $ Therefore, $\iint_{D} xy dA=\int_{0}^{9} \int_{y/3}^{\sqrt y} xy \ dx \ dy \\= \int_0^9 [\dfrac{xy^2}{2}]_{y/3}^{\sqrt y} dy \\ = \int_0^9 \dfrac{1} {2} \times y^2- \dfrac{1}{18} y^3 dy \\ = \dfrac{243}{8}$
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