Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 13 - Vector Functions - 13.1 Exercises - Page 871: 44

Answer

$r(t)=\cos \theta i+\sqrt 3|\cos \theta| j+\sin \theta k$ ; $0 \leq \theta \leq 2 \pi$

Work Step by Step

Given: $x^2+y^2+4z^2=4; y \geq 0$ and $x^2+z^2=1$ Re-write as: $(x^2+z^2)+y+3z^2=4$ This implies that $y^2+3z^2=3$ This yields: $y^2=3-3z^2$ Now, we get $y=\sqrt {3-3z^2}$ We need to plug $z= \sin \theta$ and $y=\sqrt {3-3(\sin \theta)^2}=\sqrt 3|\cos \theta|$ in order to get the vector form. Thus, we have $x^2+z^2=1 $ and $x= \cos \theta$ Thus, $r(t)=\cos (\theta) i+\sqrt 3|\cos \theta| j+\sin (\theta) k$ ; $0 \leq \theta \leq 2 \pi$
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