Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.4 - Probability and Counting Techniques - Exercises - Page 493: 24

Answer

$P(E)=0.0039$

Work Step by Step

Sample space: all possible combinations of 5 cards from a deck with 52 cards: $n(S)=C(52,5)=\frac{52!}{(52-5)!\times5!}=\frac{52\times51\times50\times49\times48}{5\times4\times3\times2\times1}=2,598,960$ Choose any card from $A$ to $10$: $C(40,1)=40$ The next four cards must have consecutive denominations. There are four choices for each card. $n(E)=40\times4\times4\times4\times4=10,240$ $P(E)=\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}=\frac{10,240}{2,598,960}=0.0039$
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