Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.2 - Functions and Models - Exercises - Page 72: 20a

Answer

$C(x)=0.15x+350$ $R(x)=0.50x$ $P(x)= 0.35x-350$

Work Step by Step

A cost function of the form $C(x)=mx+b$ is called a linear cost function, the variable cost is $mx$ and the fixed cost is $b$. The slope $m$, the marginal cost, measures the incremental cost per item. If $R(x)$ is the revenue from selling $x$ items at a price of m each, then $R$ is the linear function $R(x)=mx$ and the selling price $m$ can also be called the marginal revenue. Profit $=$ Revenue-Cost,$\qquad P(x)=R(x)-C(x)$ Breakeven occurs when $P=0$, or $R(x)=C(x)$. The break-even point is the number of items $x$ at which break even occurs. ----------------- Reading the text interpret terms marginal cost$ =\$ 0.15x$, fixed cost = $\$ 350$ marginal revenue = unit sale price $= \$ 0.50$ Cost function, $C(x)=0.15x+350$ Revenue function: $R(x)=0.50x$ Profit: $P(x)$ = $R(x)-C(x)=0.50x-(0.15x+350)$ $P(x)= 0.35x-350$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.