Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 1 - Review - Review Exercises - Page 107: 20

Answer

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{1}{2}$

Work Step by Step

1. The pattern equation for a line is: $y = mx + b$ 2. Firstly, we have to solve for y in $-2x -4y = 5$ $-2x = 5 + 4y $ $- 2 x - 5 = 4y$ $\frac{-2}{4}x - \frac{5}{4} = y$ $-\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{5}{4} = y$ - The "m" value for that equation is -$\frac{1}{2}$. If two line equations are parallel, that means that they have the same slope, therefore, the same value for "m". $y = -\frac{1}{2}x + b$ 3. Now, we can use the given point $(-3,1)$ to solve for b: $1 = -\frac{1}{2}(-3) + b$ $1 = \frac{3}{2} + b$ $1 - \frac{3}{2} = b$ $\frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} = b$ $-\frac{1}{2} = b$ 4. The equation of that line is: $y = -\frac{1}{2}x - \frac{1}{2}$
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