Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 7 - Integration - 7.1 Antiderivatives - 7.1 Exercises - Page 366: 58

Answer

$p(x)=\frac{2}{3}x\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}x-1000$

Work Step by Step

The profit function is: $$p(x)=\int p'(x)dx$$ $$p(x)=\int \left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)dx$$ $$p(x)=\frac{2}{3}x\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}x+C$$ It is given that for $x=0$ we have $p(0)=-1000$. So: $$p(0)=\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{0^{3}}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot 0+C$$ $$-1000=\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{0^{3}}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot 0+C$$ $$-1000=C$$ Therefore, the profit function is: $$p(x)=\frac{2}{3}x\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}x-1000$$
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