Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 2 - Nonlinear Functions - 2.4 Exponential Functions - 2.4 Exercises - Page 86: 21

Answer

$$ e^{-x} =\left(e^{4}\right)^{x+3} $$ The solution of the given equation is $$ x=-\frac{12}{5} . $$

Work Step by Step

$$ e^{-x} =\left(e^{4}\right)^{x+3} $$ Since the bases must be the same, write 16 as $2^{2 }$ and 64 as $ 2^{6} $ giving $$ \begin{aligned} e^{-x} &=\left(e^{4}\right)^{x+3} \\ e^{-x} &=e^{4 x+12} \\-x &=4 x+12 \\-5 x &=12 \\ x &=-\frac{12}{5} \end{aligned} $$ So, the solution of the given equation is $$ x=-\frac{12}{5} . $$
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