Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.5 - Strategy for Integration - 7.5 Exercises - Page 508: 41

Answer

$\displaystyle \theta\tan\theta-\frac{1}{2}\theta^{2}-\ln|\sec\theta|+C$

Work Step by Step

Integrate by parts. $I=\displaystyle \int\theta\tan^{2}\theta d\theta=\int udv$ $\left[\begin{array}{ll} u=\theta & dv=\tan^{2}\theta d\theta\\ & dv=(\sec^{2}\theta-1)d\theta\\ & \\ du=dv & v=\tan\theta-\theta \end{array}\right] $ We changed $dv$ using a Pythagorean identity because 7. $\displaystyle \int\sec^{2}xdx=\tan x$ $I=\displaystyle \int\theta\tan^{2}\theta d\theta=uv-\int vdu$ $=\displaystyle \theta(\tan\theta-\theta)-\int(\tan\theta-\theta)d\theta$ ... Use $13.\ \displaystyle \quad \int\tan xdx=\ln|\sec x|$ ... and $1.\quad \displaystyle \int x^{\mathrm{n}}dx=\frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} (n\neq-1)$ $=\displaystyle \theta\tan\theta-\theta^{2}-\ln|\sec\theta|+\frac{1}{2}\theta^{2}+C$ $=\displaystyle \theta\tan\theta-\frac{1}{2}\theta^{2}-\ln|\sec\theta|+C$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.