Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.5 - Strategy for Integration - 7.5 Exercises - Page 508: 23

Answer

$$\int_{0}^{1}(1+\sqrt{x})^{8}dx=\frac{4097}{45}$$

Work Step by Step

$$let\ t=1+\sqrt{x},\ x=(t-1)^{2},\ dx=2(t-1)dt$$ $$\int_{0}^{1}(1+\sqrt{x})^{8}dx=2\int_{1}^{2}t^{8}(t-1)dt$$ $$=2\int_{1}^{2}(t^{9}-t^{8})dt=2\left [\frac{t^{10}}{10}-\frac{t^{9}}{9}\right ]_{1}^{2}$$ $$=2\left [\frac{1024}{10}-\frac{512}{9}\right ]-2\left [\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{9}\right ]$$ $$=\frac{4097}{45}$$
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