Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.4 - Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions. - 7.4 Exercises - Page 501: 2

Answer

$a.$ $\displaystyle \frac{x-6}{x^{2}+x-6}=\frac{A}{x+3}+\frac{B}{x-2}$ $b.$ $\displaystyle \frac{x^{2}}{x^{2}+x+6}=1-\frac{x+6}{x^{2}+x+6}$ The denominator can't be factored.

Work Step by Step

a. Factor the denominator: $x^{2}+x-6=(x+3)(x-2).$ No repeated factors. $\displaystyle \frac{x-6}{x^{2}+x-6}=\frac{A}{x+3}+\frac{B}{x-2}$ $b.$ The numerator has the same degree as the denominator. Either use polynomial division or $\displaystyle \frac{(x^{2}+x+6)-x-6}{x^{2}+x+6}=1-\frac{x+6}{x^{2}+x+6}$ The denominator is irreducible (has no real zeros) because $b^{2}-4ac=1-24$ is negative.
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