Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.1 - Integration by Parts - 7.1 Exercises - Page 477: 37

Answer

$2\sqrt{x}e^{\sqrt{x}}-2e^{\sqrt{x}}+c$

Work Step by Step

Substitute $a=\sqrt{x}$. If $a=\sqrt{x}$, then $da=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}dx$. Solve for $dx$ to get $dx=2\sqrt{x}\thinspace da$. Since $\sqrt{x}=a$, $dx=2a\thinspace da$ $\int e^{\sqrt{x}}dx=\int e^a2a\thinspace da$ $=2\int ae^a\thinspace da$ Now we'll use integration by parts. Choose $u=a$ and $dv=e^a\thinspace da$. $u=a$ $du=da$ $dv=e^a\thinspace da$ $v=e^a$ So 2$\int ae^a\thinspace da=2(ae^a-\int e^a\thinspace da)$ $=2ae^a-2e^a$ Substituting $a=\sqrt{x}$ back in, we get $2\sqrt{x}e^{\sqrt{x}}-2e^{\sqrt{x}}$.
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