Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 5 - Review - Exercises - Page 423: 50

Answer

$$ y=\int_{2 x}^{3 x+1} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t $$ The derivative of the given function is: $$ y^{\prime} =3 \sin \left[(3 x+1)^{4}\right]-2 \sin \left[(2 x)^{4}\right]. $$

Work Step by Step

$$ y=\int_{2 x}^{3 x+1} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t $$ $$ \begin{split} y &=\int_{2 x}^{3 x+1} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t \\ &=\int_{2 x}^{0} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t+\int_{0}^{3 x+1} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t \\ &=\int_{0}^{3 x+1} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t-\int_{0}^{2 x} \sin \left(t^{4}\right) d t \end{split} $$ $\Rightarrow $ $$ \begin{split} y^{\prime} &=\sin \left[(3 x+1)^{4}\right] \cdot \frac{d}{d x}(3 x+1)-\sin \left[(2 x)^{4}\right] \cdot \frac{d}{d x}(2 x) \\ &=3 \sin \left[(3 x+1)^{4}\right]-2 \sin \left[(2 x)^{4}\right] \end{split} $$ So, the derivative of the given function is: $$ y^{\prime} =3 \sin \left[(3 x+1)^{4}\right]-2 \sin \left[(2 x)^{4}\right]. $$
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