Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

APPENDIX A - Numbers, Inequalities, and Absolute Values - A Exercises - Page A9: 36

Answer

$x \lt 0~~$ or $~~1 \lt x \lt 3$ The solution set is $~~(-\infty, 0)\cup (1,3)$

Work Step by Step

$x^3+3x \lt 4x^2$ $x^3-4x^2+3x \lt 0$ $x(x^2-4x+3) \lt 0$ $(x)(x-3)(x-1) \lt 0$ When $~~x=0~~$, $~~x = 1,~~$ or $~~x=3,~~$ then $~~(x)(x-3)(x-1) = 0$ When $x \lt 0~~$ then $~~(x)(x-3)(x-1) \lt 0$ When $0 \lt x \lt 1,~~$ then $~~(x)(x-3)(x-1) \gt 0$ When $1 \lt x \lt 3,~~$ then $~~(x)(x-3)(x-1) \lt 0$ When $x \gt 3,~~$ then $~~(x)(x-3)(x-1) \gt 0$ Solution: $x \lt 0~~$ or $~~1 \lt x \lt 3$ The solution set is $~~(-\infty, 0)\cup (1,3)$
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