Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

APPENDIX A - Numbers, Inequalities, and Absolute Values - A Exercises - Page A9: 27

Answer

$-1 \leq x \leq \frac{1}{2}$ The solution set is $~~[-1, \frac{1}{2}]$

Work Step by Step

$2x^2+x \leq 1$ $2x^2+x-1 \leq 0$ We can use the quadratic formula to find the values of $x$ such that $2x^2+x-1 = 0$: $x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$ $x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{(1)^2-4(2)(-1)}}{(2)(2)}$ $x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{9}}{4}$ $x = \frac{-1 \pm 3}{4}$ $x = -1, \frac{1}{2}$ When $~~x=-1~~$ or $~~x=\frac{1}{2},~~$ then $~~2x^2+x-1 = 0$ When $x \lt -1,~~$ then $~~2x^2+x-1 \gt 0$ When $-1 \lt x \lt \frac{1}{2},~~$ then $~~2x^2+x-1 \lt 0$ When $x \gt \frac{1}{2},~~$ then $~~2x^2+x-1 \gt 0$ Solution: $-1 \leq x \leq \frac{1}{2}$ The solution set is $~~[-1, \frac{1}{2}]$
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