Calculus Concepts: An Informal Approach to the Mathematics of Change 5th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-43904-957-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-43904-957-0

Chapter 2 - Describing Change: Rates - 2.5 Activities - Page 172: 8

Answer

The rate of change of the function $s(t)=-2.3t^2$ is equal to $-4.6t$ and $\displaystyle s'(t)=-6.9$

Work Step by Step

\[s(t)=-2.3t^2\] The derivative of the function $s(t)=-2.3t^2$ is equal to \[s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{s(t+h)-s(t)}{h}\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{-2.3(t+h)^2-[-2.3t^2]}{h}\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{-2.3(t^2+h^2+2th)-[-2.3t^2]}{h}\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{-2.3h^2-4.6th}{h}\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}\frac{(-2.3h-4.6t)h}{h}\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=\lim_{h\rightarrow 0}(-2.3h-4.6t)\] \[\Rightarrow s'(t)=-2.3(0)-4.6t=-4.6t\] \[s'(t)=-4.6t\] Substitute $t=1.5$ \[s'(t)=-4.6(1.5)=-6.9\] Hence , The rate of change of the function $s(t)=-2.3t^2$ is equal to $-4.6t$ and $\displaystyle s'(t)=-6.9$
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