Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 7 - Techniques of Integration - 7.5 Strategy for Integration - 7.5 Exercises - Page 548: 66

Answer

$$\frac{(\ln (3))^2}{8}$$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\int_{\pi / 4}^{\pi / 3} \frac{\ln (\tan x)}{\sin x \cos x} d x$$ Let $$ u = \ln (\tan (x) ) \ \ \ \ \ \ du =\frac{\sec^2 x}{\tan x }dx=\frac{dx}{\sin x\cos x}$$ and at $x= \pi /4\to u =\ln(1) = 0,\ \ \ x= \pi/3\ \ \to \ u= \ln(\sqrt{3} )$ The \begin{aligned} \int_{\pi / 4}^{\pi / 3} \frac{\ln (\tan x)}{\sin x \cos x} d x&=\int_{0}^{\ln ( \sqrt{3})} udu \\ &=\frac{1}{2}u^2\bigg|_{0}^{\ln \sqrt{3}} \\ &= \frac{1}{2}(\ln \sqrt{3})^2\\ &=\frac{(\ln (3))^2}{8} \end{aligned}
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