Answer
$\frac{ΔI}{I}$ $\approx$ $-\frac{dR}{R}$
Work Step by Step
$V$ = $IR$
$I$ = $\frac{V}{R}$
$dI$ = $-\frac{V}{R^{2}}dR$
The relative error in calculating $I$ is
$\frac{ΔI}{I}$ $\approx$ $\frac{dI}{I}$ = $\frac{-\frac{V}{R^{2}}dR}{\frac{V}{R}}$ = $-\frac{dR}{R}$
so the relative error in calculating $I$ is approximately the same (in magnitude) as the relative error in $R$