Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.4 Tangent Planes and Linear Approximations - 14.4 Exercises - Page 975: 30

Answer

$dL=ze^{-y^2-z^2}dx-2xyze^{-y^2-z^2}dy+e^{-y^2-z^2}(x-2xz^2)dz$

Work Step by Step

Given: $L=xze^{-y^2-z^2}$ Write the differential form such as follows: $dL=\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x} \times dx +\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial y} \times dy+\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial z} dz$ Write the partial derivatives w.r.t $x$ ; $y$ and $z$ as follows: $dL=\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x} dx +\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial y} dy+\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial z} dz\\=ze^{-y^2-z^2}dx+(-2xyze^{-y^2-z^2})dy+e^{-y^2-z^2}(x-2xz^2)dz\\=ze^{-y^2-z^2}dx-2xyze^{(-y^2-z^2)}dy+e^{(-y^2-z^2)}(x-2xz^2)dz$ hence, we have $dL=ze^{-y^2-z^2}dx-2xyze^{-y^2-z^2}dy+e^{-y^2-z^2}(x-2xz^2)dz$
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